Practice. Lesson 12. Green, Greek and Latin Roots of English

FLAN 3002. Fall, 2002. D. Levine. KNOW THESE FORMS.

 

Write the English meaning next to the combining form, choosing from the list of definitions below each group of roots.

 

somato-

osteo-

myo-

hema-/hemato-, -emia

dermato-

neuro-

bio-

cephalo-

encephalo-

opthalmo-

oto-

rhino-

stomato-

odonto-

glosso-

cardio-

pneumo-

gastro-

entero-

hepato-

nephro-

list of definitions:

life, liver, bone, brain, head ,heart

stomach,belly/intestine, blood ,skin, tongue ,kidney

eye, ear, nose, mouth, tooth, body, lung ,muscle, nerve

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-osis

-stomy

-itis

-tomy

-oma

-genic

-iasis

-gen

-pathy

-rrhea

-plegia

-odynia

-algia

 

list of definitions:

diseased condition of, swelling, inflammation of, paralysis, pain, production of

diseased condition/form of treatment ,making an opening, pain, producing

cutting,, incision, diseased condition, state of, flow/discharge

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notes

Green, Greek and Latin Roots of English, chapter 12. Human biology and medicine I.

Professor Daniel B. Levine

 

p. 109ff.

words with Greek compound forms:

 

somatology, somatometry, somatotopic

 

osteoclast, osteopetrosis, osteopenia, osteopoikilosis

 

(L. mus, Gr. mys = 'mouse') myopericarditis, myoectomy, myomelanosis

 

doctor, is from passive participle of doceo, docere, doctum 'teach' 'one who has been taught'

 

hospital: place for a guest to stay, place for a host to take care of a guest

 

 

cephalohematoma, cephalometer, cephaloplegia

encephalitis, encephalopathy, encephalon, encephalopyosis

otalgia, otoscope, otosclerosis, otoplasty, otorrhea

 

 

androgen, androgyne, androgalactozemia, android

 

Why does the word *vaccine* derive from the Latin word vacca which means "cow"?

 

Apollo

Asclepius

Hygieia

Panacea

 

thanatobiological, thanatology, thanatomania, thanatophidia, thanatophobia (= necrophobia)

 

 

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