Name: Cranor, Els
E-mail: cranore@hotmail.com
Topic: 'NATIVE AMERICANS IN ARKANSAS" GAME.
Grade: 8Th.
Time: at least three lesson periods for total activity
Ark. Hist. Framework: 1.1.2; 1.1.6; 1.1.9; 1.1.12; 1.1.13; 1.1.15; 2.1.4;
2.1.6; 2.1.7; 3.1.3; 3.1.4; 3.1.10; 3.1.12; 4.1.7; 4.1.13; 5.1.1.; 5.1.2; 5.1.5;
5.1.13; 5.1.17.
Objective: After the initial study of the Native Americans in Arkansas, the
students will, by means of this game, become more familiar with the Native
Americans of Arkansas and their culture.
Set: The students will have studied page 17 - 29 in their textbook: "The
Mississippian Tradition" and will have seen the first part
of the video ( up to the expedition of DeSoto), as well as have done several
worksheets and activity on this subject.
Materials: : "An Arkansas History for young people" by T. Harri Baker and
Jane Browning.
2. Video: "First encounters" Native American and Europeans in the Mississippi
Valley.
3. Blackboard or Overhead projector to keep score.
4. 3 different colored cards with the names of the three major Indian tribes
in Arkansas ( Osage, Quapaw, Caddo) on
them.
5. A classroom set of the 25 questions. ( included)
Key Terms: No new terms. (Extension of understanding of the terms Quapaw,
Caddo and Osage.)
Key Facts: 1. Tell students they will be playing a game to review and
prepare
for
the test over this chapter.
2. Each student will be given three different colored cards with the terms "CADDO",
"QUAPAW", and " OSAGE", on
them, written in marker. These cards can be made at the beginning of the
class or be made by the teacher in advance.
3. The students are to place these cards right side up, on their desks.
4. Depending on the size of the class; divide in two or more teams The team
that scores the most point will be the winner.
5. Each teams takes a turn and answers a question. If correct point for
that team. If incorrect or no answer the opposing
team will get a chance to answer and win a point.
6. Answer the 25 question in order and/or at random.
7. The members of the winning team will be addressed, by the losers as "CHIEF"
for a pre-arranged time period. The
rest of the day, two days or until the next game is played.
Activities: Questions:
1. Which Native American
group gave Arkansas its name? (Quapaw)
2. Which Native American
group lived in the Southwestern part of the state? (Caddo)
3. Which Native American
group obtained most of their food by hunting? (Osage)
4. Which Native American
group lived along the Mississippi, White and Arkansas rivers? (Quapaw)
5. Which Native American
group was known as a "warlike" people? (Osage)
6. Which Native American
group was originally called "Ugakhpah" (Quapaw)
7. Which Native American
group lived in the Northwestern part of Arkansas?(Osage)
8. Which Native American
group was called the "Roundheaded" people? (Caddo)
9. Which Native American
group built their houses by putting up poles and branches and covering them
with leaves, moss and
grass? (Osage)
10. Which Native American group
grew corn as their main crop? (Caddo)
11. Which Native American group
was the only one that did not migrate to our state? (Caddo)
12. Which Native American was
known as the "downstream" people? (Quapaw)
13. Which Native American
group's village was arranged in a circle? (Osage)
14. Which Native American group
originally came from the Wabash and Ohio river valleys? (Quapaw)
15. Which Native American group
houses were shaped like "upside-down bird nests"? (Osage)
16. Which Native American group
has houses like beehives? (Caddo)
17. Which Native American group
of men decorated themselves by painting their faces, plucking their eyebrows
and shaving their
heads? (Osage)
18. Which Native American group
had houses that were long and rectangular, with bark walls and dome-shaped tops?
(Quapaw)
19. Which Native American
group used mounds as their places of worship and built their farms around them?
(Caddo)
20. Which Native American group
believed that the land was for everyone to share? (Quapaw)
21. Which Native American group
relied on farming to feed themselves? (Caddo)
22. Which Native American group
used salt to season food and to trade for goods?(Caddo)
23. Which Native American group
live in a village called "kappa", which was about 50 miles south of present
day Helena?(Quapaw)
24. Which Native American group
believed that lazy people should not get as much food as hard worker?
(Osage)
25. Which Native American group
used their environment to meet their basic need by creating shelter from plant
life and clothing
from animal skin? (Caddo)
Closure: N.B.1 This game can be adapted to other parts and items of Arkansas
History
p.e. The Louisiana Purchase; origins
of explorers and early settlers, U.S. presidents and the political parties they
belong to.
N.B.2
A fieldtrip to the Parkin Archeological State Park (Casqui) will be a great
culmination of the study of this subject
in Arkansas History
Assessment: Test over unit.
Resources:
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