The storm began to roll in at about 4pm
as I was sitting in the middle of my Cuban cultural processes class
watching a slide show on the development of Cuban architecture. The
professor had just switched the slide and had turned around to identify
it when the loudest thunder yet boomed and the power went out. The professor
turned back around to address the class and simply said "Cuba."
The classrooms provide a unique challenge
to the leaning process. Many of the classrooms are poorly lit, relying
primarily on natural light. Some rooms have air conditioning, but the
majority depends on the breeze coming off the Gulf of Mexico, warmed
as it passes through the streets and mixes with the exhaust from the
old cars that roam the streets. Each classroom has a blackboard pasted
on the front wall, and is very helpful granted the teacher remember
to bring her bag of chalk. For the first couple of weeks of my Cuban
history class we packed 40 students in a classroom more appropriately
suited for about 20 students. Each class, after about thirty minutes,
the morning sun would rise to a certain point and shine directly into
the east facing windows, blinding the students. Every time a student
would close the windows, eliminating all air flow. At this point, notebooks
transform into fans.
Luckily we were able to switch to a larger classroom with more windows,
some of which don’t face east. Classroom conditions are not all
so meager. In the first week here I sat in on a class taught through
a power point presentation. In addition to the screen at the front of
the room, every couple of students had their own computer. Which classes
get what resources seems somewhat arbitrary.
Textbooks and their availability have
also added to the Cuban university experience. In contrast to the textbook
frenzy at universities in the U.S., in Cuba very few books are available
and students are not required to have all the appropriate books for
each class. Often times there aren’t enough books for each student
to have their own, or even a clear list of what books are required.
Some of the other students in my program were unable to find the books
they need in Havana, but found them in book stores in other cities.
As a result of the book shortage and the high demand from students,
the library doesn’t permit students to check books out and take
them home. Instead, groups of students complete their readings together
at the library. In addition, it is not always guaranteed that the library
will have to books. My history of Cuba professor gave us a list of necessary
readings and said that the books would be in the library. Only a limited
selection of the list was actually available in library. The library
is not open on the weekends.
While these conditions are not ideal,
they don’t seem to hinder a student’s capacity to learn.
The professors are very easy to approach always encouraging us to see
them if we are having any problems with the material. Although, finding
them at non-existent office hours makes this process somewhat difficult.
They have also been very accommodating for us foreign students, ensuring
that we have access to the texts.
The teachers and students have been very friendly in welcoming us foreign
students into the university atmosphere. The university school year
opened with a procession in which all first year students and a number
of foreign students climbed the famous 50-meter wide stone staircase
leading up to the Alma Mater statue that looks down the staircase and
out over the city. A few days later, at Revolution Plaza in front of
a towering statue of Jose Martí, Fidel gave a speech to officially
begin the year for all students. Only those with an invitation were
allowed to enter the plaza, but a large group of foreigners gathered
by the railing for the opportunity to hear the famous leader speak.
The tree lined campus sits on top of
a hill in central Havana. Behind the Alma Mater statue, porticoed, columned
buildings surround a bustling quadrant filled with students, gathering
on the building’s steps to study, pass their time in between classes,
or just socialize as Cubans are prone to do. In the middle of the quad
sits an army tank, which was captured by students in a 1958 fight against
then president Batista.
. Attending school in Cuba has been a humbling experience. It’s
amazing to look at what little the Cuban schools have in comparison
to U.S. schools and realize that in the end everyone is still learning.
It raises, in respect to schools, the constant question faced in Cuba:
how much do Americans have that is unnecessary, and at the same time,
how much could the Cuban schools benefit from conveniences common in
the United States?