PROBLEM:
You are a professional sensory taster. Minute Maid® orange juice has hired
you to determine if the general public can tell the difference between fresh
squeezed orange juice and their product.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
Many companies, especially generic companies, want to be able to match their
product to a more popular brand. They want to be able to answer this question:
Can consumers tell the difference between these two products? One way to
answer this is the duo-trio test used in this lab. This discriminative test is
used in both professionally trained panels and consumer groups.
OBJECTIVE:
To determine if there is a perceived difference in taste between fresh
squeezed orange juice and Minute Maid® orange juice.
MATERIALS:
Fresh squeezed orange juice
Minute Maid® orange juice
Cups
Marking utensil
SAFETY AND DISPOSAL:
There are no real safety issues or concerns for this activity.
TIME:
One class period
PROCEDURE:
-
Teacher preparation
-
Label three cups as
Reference
,
A
and
B
.
-
There should be one set of cups for each tester. The
Reference
can be either fresh squeezed or Minute Maid®. Both the teacher and the
tasters will know the identity of the reference.
-
Place fresh squeezed orange in one labeled cup and Minute Maid® in
the other. Only the teacher will know the identity of
A
and
B
.
-
Offer samples simultaneously. Prepare equal numbers of the possible
combinations and allocate the sets at random among the tasters.
-
Student procedure
-
Obtain a set of three juices (labeled
Reference
,
A
and
B
) and a duo-trio test sheet.
-
The identity of the
Reference
is known and compared to
A
and
B
.
-
Mark on the duo-trio test sheet which (
A
or
B
) matched the
Reference
.
-
Determine the number of tasters in the classroom. Identify the number of
tasters that correctly identified the reference orange juice (e.g. 20 of 50
correctly identified the reference).
-
Compare your results to the table in Appendix E to determine if there is
a valid difference between fresh squeezed orange juice and Minute Maid®
orange juice (e.g. 20 out of 50 is not valid).
EXTENSIONS:
Have the students use other products such as cola, milk, etc.
QUESTIONS:
-
Overall was the difference significant or not significant? Why or why not?
-
Was there a great deal of difference between fresh squeezed and Minute
Maid® orange juice?
-
What suggestions can you give to Minute Maid® to improve their
product?
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONTACT:
Dr. Jean-Francois Meullenet
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