UNIVERSITY of ARKANSAS

PAT WALKER HEALTH CENTER

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Tragedies, Traumas, & Crises

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Trauma is a catastrophic experience for anyone. Regardless of personal background, life experiences, or history, each of us can develop symptoms of acute stress after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event. So, even the strongest of us can have problems after a tragic event.

After witnessing or experiencing a trauma, individuals often experience a set of symptoms. Everyone does not experience the same set, nor does anyone experience all of them. The most commonly reported are listed below. It is expected and normal to experience some of these symptoms. The symptoms may begin during, immediately after, soon after, or not-so-soon after the event.

Experiencing a set of these symptoms does not mean that you are going crazy. It does not mean that you are weak. It means that you are human.

While many individuals who witness or experience a tragedy experience some of these symptoms, which ones you experience will be unique to you.

Common Signs & Symptoms

Fatigue

  or tiredness
Nausea

  or vomiting
Shaking
Muscle twitching
Rapid pulse
Pounding heart
Thirst
Clenched jaw
Grinding teeth
Heavy sweating
Chills
Passing out
  or fainting
 
 

Anxiety or Fear
Panic (rarely)
Grief
Guilt
Shock
Uncertainty
Depression
Helplessness
Powerlessness
Feeling loss of
   emotional control
Overwhelmed
Angry, irritable,

   or agitated
 

Blaming someone
Confusion
Concentration 

  problems
Attention problems
Indecision
Poor decisions
More alert than 

  usual
Less alert than 

  usual
Memory problems
Forgetfulness
Amnesia
Unwanted images
Unwanted thoughts
Denial
 

Tearfulness
Withdrawal
Emotional outbursts
Suspiciousness
Easily startled
Pacing
Changes in
amount of activities
  or type of activities
  or speech
  or communication
  or appetite/hunger
  or eating
  or alcohol       

     consumption 

  or sexual function


Remember: Experiencing distress after a trauma is common.  Professional services are available to help you to process the experience and recuperate from it.

Memories of the experience, like memories of any experience, will remain with you. Counseling can help you manage healthfully those memories and your response to them.

These symptoms do respond to self-care as well as treatment. Symptoms respond best if you seek counseling sooner rather than later.

Counseling & Psychological Services (CAPS) is staffed by licensed professionals in psychology, social work, and counseling who strictly guard your confidentiality. If you have questions or would like to arrange an appointment, call 575-CAPS (2277).

         U of A and PWHC Logos       

 

 

CAPS Director, Dr. Perry

 

CAPS Receptionist

 

CAPS Outreach Exhibit

 

CAPS Counselor, Ms. Hilliard